Among Hysters main safety concerns is safety. It is why they provide numerous pieces of optional safety devices that can be included to either the work site or the machine itself. Following the standards of OSHA, Hyster makes head and work lamps in addition to both audible and visible warning devices.
According to ASME B56.1 and OSHA regulations, the only warning device required on a forklift is the steering wheel horn, that is a basic feature on all lift trucks. Even if forklifts are not required to have both visible or audible warning devices, there are several conditions where optional warning devices might be appropriate. These factors are unique to each and every work place or work site and each and every situation must be considered individually.
For audible safety devices, which are most frequently back-up alarms or motion alarms, the main point to consider is the level of noise made by the alarm. First of all, the audible device must be able to be distinguished from other types of sounds in the work site and the sound has to be very loud to be heard in the work site, even when other types of equipment could be functioning. The ability for workers to hear alarms and determine where the noise is originating from could be compromised if workers are wearing hearing protection devices. If the alarms are too disruptive or offensive to employees, nearby businesses, or nearby houses, alarms may need to be disabled. If sound must be disabled, this must be able to take place readily. Rules must also be followed to make certain that the levels of noise do not exceed OSHA noise limits.
Visible safety devices might comprise the common strobe, rotating, or flashing lights. Factors to consider with visible safety devices include whether or not these devices may be more suitable than audible devices. Presence of reflective surfaces, operator distraction and workplace lighting are all main concerns to take into consideration to ensure that safety devices are effective and do not pose a danger to drivers or other employees. Safety light colours should be different from other lights and background surfaces that are in the work site. Position of safety devices are of greatest importance. Lights must be able to clear any overhead obstacles. Placement of lights must not cause the lights to reflect or shine into the eyes of the driver, but shielding of the lights must not excessively obstruct the light's visibility to pedestrians.
Hyster has a variety of optional lights to suit many application requirements including weather-resistant LED and halogen lights which hold up through shock and vibration as well. As for work lamps and head lamps, OSHA has set standards to make working in dark work areas or at night safer. Directional lighting is needed if the forklift lighting makes less than 2 lumens per square foot. Hyster has numerous options which will help increase visibility in low-light situations.