Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is designed for construction sites, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is very essential in order to ensure the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care should still be taken to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing forklift speed limitations, forklift operators must drive at a safe speed at all times. Driving on rough or uneven terrain needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, can be unsafe at faster speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Never attempt to raise a load while operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift drivers are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending on the working surroundings, eye and hearing protection may need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Climate could affect forklift operating conditions. Load handling, speed and turning might need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.