Counterbalance forklift Training
OSHA does require drivers using a counterbalanced lift truck to have received classroom or lecture style training. They additionally require that a supervised driving course is finished as well as periodic refresher training. There is no minimum time requirement for the supervised driving or classroom training. Also, there is no frequency mandated for the refresher training either.
Counterbalanced Forklifts
The weight of the counterbalance forklift is utilized to balance its load using its own weight. The forklift forks are in a fixed position but can be lowered and raised to secure and move loads. The forks run parallel to the forklift's body. OSHA require that drivers who would be using counterbalanced forklifts on the job be trained on the trucks while being in the environment which they will be using them.
Classroom Training
Training either in a classroom or lecture style would offer forklift and driver information for the truck you would be using. Most training will include certain aspects like the weight and load capacity, height, how to fuel or charge the lift truck. It covers how to gauge the time on the engine along with any lift truck specific safety information like for instance where to stand when walking around the truck. Either written and/or oral testing is part of the classroom training. There is no minimum time requirement for the training.
Supervised Driving
The forklift driver needs to learn how to use the counterbalanced forklift while being supervised. The supervised driving needs to take place in a place that reflects the environment the driver would be driving in. This atmosphere must include the type of terrain she would be traveling on, have similar surrounding structures nearby, and the same pedestrian and vehicle traffic nearby too. There is no required minimum number of hours the operator needs to drive while being supervised.